when
> it comes to warfare, Weapon System plays a very important role and also
it acts as a shield so we are going to know more about the weapons system i;e
ships of Indian Navy today in this blog
lets start!
1. Aircraft Carriers
the Indian Navy has two aircraft carriers in active service,INS Viraat and INS
Vikramaditya. INS Viraat was scheduled to decommission after the induction of
the first domestically built Vikrant class aircraft carrier which was launched
in 2013 at Cochin shipyard Limited.
INS Vikramaditya
INS Vikramaditya is a modified Kiev-class aircraft carrier which entered into
service with the Indian Navy in 2013.The ship has been renamed in honour of
Vikramaditya,a legendary 1st century BC emperor of Ujjain. Originally built as
Baku and commissioned in 1987,the carrier served with the Soviet and Russian
navies before being decommissioned in 1996 as she was too expensive to
operate on a post-cold war budget. The carrier was purchased by India on 20
January 2004 after years of negotiations at a final price of $2.35 billion.
The ship successfully completed her sea trials in july 2013 and aviation
trails in september 2013.she was formally commissioned on 16 November 2013 at
a ceremony held at Severodvinsk ,Russia
2.Amphibious Vessels
The Indian Navy has an Amphibious transport dock of the Austin
class,re-christened as INS Jalashwa in service. Besides,it also maintains a
fleet of landing ship tanks and other landing crafts it is expected that four
amphibious assault ships will join service along with eight landing craft
vessels in the near future and probably they will be shardul class and Magar
class.
3.Destroyers and Frigates
The Indian Navy currently operates the Delhi and Rajput class guided-missile
destroyers. The Delhi and rajput class destroyers will be replaced by the
next-generation Kolkata class (Project 15A destroyers). Seven vessels are
expected to be a commissioned in the near future. In 2011, the Indian
government gave the go-ahead for an additional Project 15B destroyer(upgraded
Kolkata class) Project.
The frigate classes currently in service are Shivalik class frigates,of which
2 are in service and 3 Talwar class frigates.The last vessel of the shivalik
class has underwent sea trials and has been commissioned in 2014.Furthermore
seven project 17A class frigates were later added in 2014.The older
Brahmaputra class and Godavari class frigates will systematically be replaced
one by one as new ships are brought into service over the next decade.the last
remaining Nilgiri class frigate was decommissioned as it was replaced by last
Shivalik class frigate.
4.Corvettes
The Indian Navy currently operates the Kora,Khukri,Veer and Abhay class
Corvettes. The next generation Project 28 and Project 28A class of Corvettes
was commissioned in 2014.The navy also planned to introduce stealthy vessels
that can be modified according to mission requirements.
5.Fleet tankers
The Indian Navy currently operates five replenishment tankers and one has been
launched.They are the Jyoti class tankers,INS Aditya and the new Deepak class
fleet tankers. The Deepak class tankers will be the mainstay of the
replenishment fleet until the 1st half of the 21st century.
6.Submarines
The Indian Navy operates a sizable fleet of Sindhughosh and Shishumar class
Submarines.India completed its construction of six Scorpene class
submarines.These Submarines have air-independent propulsion.These Submarines
joined the Indian Navy in the second half of 2015.
In 1988,India acquired an ex-soviet Charlie class nuclear powered guided
missile submarine with eight Ametist anti-ship missile launchers on a 3-year
lease. In the Indian Navy,the vessel was commissioned as INS Chakra ,and the
submarine was manned by Indian crew. Upon expiration of the lease term in
1991,the submarine was returned to Russia and joined the Pacific Fleet of the
Russian Navy.
India paid US$2 billion for the completion of two Akula-II class Submarines
which were 40-60% completed.Three hundred Indian Navy personnel were trained
in Russia for the operation of these submarines.India later finalized a deal
with Russia,in which at the end of the lease of these submarines,it has an
option to buy them. The first submarine is named INS Chakra and was handed
over to India on 23 January 2012.India's indigeneously designed and built
nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarines of the Arihant class was
commissioned in 2014.The lead vessel of the class,INS Arihant, was launched
for sea-trials on 26 july 2009 at Vishakhapatnam and was later deployed in
2014.
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